One of the most
persistent challenges that managers face these days is “initiative overload” –
having too many projects on the plate and not enough time to get them
done. If too many projects are launched,
too many improvements strived for or too many goals targeted, chances are that
despite great efforts and spending, the dilution of limited resources will not
earn noticeable / satisfactory progress.
It's about
prioritizing. If you chase two rabbits, you won't catch either one of them. So
you have to prioritize. - Eric Thomas
The lesson of
focus and choice is certainly a driver of success with strategic initiatives.
Effective leaders have the discipline to focus, choose the best target, and
pursue: it is the #1 characteristic of outstanding performers.
World class
organizations focus on the vital few projects, instead of the trivial many. If
you want to improve your revenue and profitability performance, you will get
better performance by limiting your portfolio to a few key strategic
initiatives. And it’s worth abiding by the definition: not everything is a
strategic initiative. As it becomes clear which are the strategic initiatives,
it becomes easier to give them sufficient resources and the best of leadership.
Improvement
opportunities are infinite in any organization. Think about a factory, a
hospital or an office building. What comes limited are resources: money,
people, equipment, material, floor space… and time.
Hoshin Kanri or
Hoshin planning, strategic planning or policy deployment is a method designed
to focus and align all contributions of the organization’s staff on required
breakthroughs in order to achieve the top strategic objectives.
The Hoshin
framework is made up of four phases similar to the PDCA cycle. The entire
process is also designated as 'F-A-I-R'.
1. It begins
with the Act stage, where senior company executives, along with general
managers, revise the company's corporate strategy. This is termed the 'Focus'
phase of Hoshin Kanri, where a few vital strategic objectives are determined
for the company.
2. Next is the
Plan stage, termed the 'Alignment,' when the select few vital objectives are
rolled down cross-functionally within the company to each division or business
unit. The divisions work to develop the plans necessary to meet these
objectives.
3. The Do stage
is the 'Integration' of these plans into daily management and project working.
4. The Check
stage, known also as the 'Responsive' phase, refers to the management of the
strategic objectives in the processes of daily working. It involves both daily
and periodic reviews of the work in progress. While the processes should be
continually monitored, and modified as necessary, a major quality audit is
conducted annually.
Hoshin Kanri is
an excellent method for improving communication within the organization. It
works on both a strategic planning level and an everyday level to make certain
that all levels within the company are aware of the major goals of the organization
and are implementing processes to successfully to achieve them.
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