Stress is one
of the most daunting obstacles to employee engagement in the modern workplace.
Stress makes people nearly three
times as likely to leave their jobs, temporarily impairs strategic thinking,
and dulls creative abilities. Burnout, then, is a threat to your bottom line,
one that costs the U.S. more than $300 billion a year in absenteeism, turnover,
diminished productivity, and medical, legal, and insurance costs.
As managers and
companies, we need to examine our employees and the environments we create for
them. We need to make sure we are providing an office that fits our employees'
definition of “not stressful,” not just what we think that looks like.
Increase
psychological safety.
If your employees perceive your workplace as a threat, then you cannot build
the trust your team needs to collaborate and innovate effectively. There are three
steps you can take to build psychological safety. First, make your expectations
obvious by giving your employees clear goals. Second, make sure everyone feels
like their voices are heard, and that everyone knows that you want their voices
to be heard. You can do this by inviting people to speak up in meetings and
conducting brainstorming sessions more than you impose top-down decisions.
Third, develop a work environment that is both challenging and unthreatening.
Let people know it’s okay to fail.
Be
transparent. If your
team members are confused about how their work connects to and serves both the
short- and long-term company goals, they will naturally become more stressed
and less productive — especially in times of uncertainty. Part of your job is
to help them see the big picture, or the role they play in helping the company
achieve its larger goals. While you may not be able to share everything with
your team, you can provide them with the information they need to understand
how their work is contributing to the company’s mission. You want to reduce the
stress that accompanies ambiguity.
Give as much
autonomy as you can.
When possible, give your team control over how they manage their projects.
Employees are 43% less likely to experience high levels of burnout when they
have a choice in deciding what tasks to do, when to do them, and how much time
to spend on each. To make sure someone is ready to work independently, ask them
to shadow you on a task or project first, and then allowing them to practice
under your supervision. During this time you can give them feedback and gauge
when they will be ready to work on their own.
Create a
culture of recognition.
Publicly recognizing the hard work and contributions of team members decreases
feelings of stress and increases feelings of connection and belonging. Research
has shown that companies with high-recognition cultures perform better and have
less turnover than those that don’t. This is, perhaps, because support and
recognition make it easier for people to cope with the demands of work by
showing them that their efforts are valued. Team meetings are a great time to
call out exceptional performance. Unexpected gestures that communicate sincere
appreciation can also be effective.
Decades of data
have confirmed that higher employee engagement, or the strength of the mental
and emotional connection an employee feels toward their workplace, has many
positive benefits — including reduced stress, improved health and job
satisfaction, as well as increased productivity, job retention, and
profitability.
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